But now thy kingdom shall not continue: the LORD hath sought him a man after his own heart, and the LORD hath commanded him to be captain over his people, because thou hast not kept that which the LORD commanded thee. – 1 Samuel 13:14
These words of the prophet Samuel to Israel’s first king, Saul, are a fitting introduction to the life of King David, a man who to this day remains as, perhaps, one of the best examples of faith, loyalty, patience and humility. David begins his life in obscurity, seeking to please the Lord and to please his father and continues throughout his life time and again to show his understanding of the heart of God.
After being anointed by Samuel, David goes about his life radically and sometimes almost exasperatingly differently from virtually every other instance of those anointed as kings over Judah and Israel. Whereas others recorded in the Bible immediately seek to depose the current king, David serves him faithfully for years. He, time and again, models humble servant leadership while seemingly forgetting his anointing. The first example of this is his encounter with the giant, Goliath. In this instance he shows great faith that the Lord will prove faithful as those who will, offer themselves as examples to others, even when it may cost everything. David had no hope outside of God, no hope or desire for any glory but the Lord’s. From this he emerges a captain of Israel.
But here the blessings seem to end as David even as he serves faithfully, incurs the jealousy of his superior. This portion of David’s life exudes patience. Forced to flee his jealous father-in-law, king, David lives for years wandering and hiding in the wilds of Israel and the surrounding country. Life seems too much to hope for, much less the distant memory of an old man’s words over a shepherd boy. Even though David is loved by all but the king, he doesn’t use this fact to his advantage. Twice he has a perfect opportunity to destroy Saul and take the kingdom for himself, and twice he refuses to touch him. This modeling of loyalty, and the equity with which he deals with all around him, plants loyalty in the hearts of those who join him in his exile. These nearly 600 men remain David’s most loyal servants throughout his life.
Even when God finally deals with David’s enemies, David does not immediately assume that God’s time has come and try to make himself king. He simply asks God if he should return to Judah to live. It is the people of Judah who initiate his final crowning as their king. David shows this same lack of concern for his own position later on in his life when his own son rises up against him. Absalom deceives Israel into following him and David, rather than fight to hold his own, leaves Jerusalem that no blood should be spilled there. As David leaves Jerusalem, a priest named Abiathar brings the Ark of God as a symbol of God’s presence with David. David however tells him to return it to its place in Jerusalem saying,
Carry back the ark of God into the city: if I shall find favour in the eyes of the LORD, he will bring me again, and shew me both it, and his habitation: But if he thus say, I have no delight in thee; behold, here am I, let him do to me as seemeth good unto him. (2Samuel 15:25-26)
In doing this, David reveals a true humility of heart, showing that he doesn’t simply assume that God will be with him or should be with him. It is God’s will and purpose that matters to David here, not his own well being.
Of course, no study on the life of David is complete without looking at his reaction to reproof upon failure. He sinned gravely by stealing another man’s wife and indirectly murdering the man through treachery in battle. For a time those who have grown to love David’s heart are crushed and depressed by his fall. But when a prophet of God comes and confronts David about his sin, he quickly sees his error and humbles himself sincerely before the Lord. Unlike his predecessor, David makes no excuse, shifts no blame and pleads not for his own forgiveness but for the life of the son of his sin.
Perhaps above all the life of David gives hope to those who read his story; hope that though we are small, the Lord can use us; hope that though we are sinners, the Lord can forgive; hope that though we tarry long for the Lords leading, He will remain faithful; hope that although we are alone, God may still be with us. His story teaches us to wait on the Lord, though all seems lost, to hope in the mercies of God. All four of these qualities: faith, loyalty, patience and humility are the groundwork which God seeks to lay in forming a man called to be a leader, an example, but most of all a man after God’s own heart.
